누가 Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor와 결혼 했습니까?

Maximilian I (22 March 1459 – 12 January 1519) was King of the Romans from 1486 and Holy Roman Emperor from 1508 until his death in 1519. He was never crowned by the Pope, as the journey to Rome was blocked by the Venetians. He proclaimed himself elected emperor in 1508 at Trent, with Pope Julius II later recognizing it. This broke the tradition of requiring a papal coronation for the adoption of the Imperial title. Maximilian was the only surviving son of Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, and Eleanor of Portugal. From his coronation as King of the Romans in 1486, he ran a double government, or Doppelregierung with his father until Frederick's death in 1493.

Maximilian expanded the influence of the House of Habsburg through war and his marriage in 1477 to Mary, Duchess of Burgundy. However, he also lost his family's lands in Switzerland to the Swiss Confederacy. Through the marriage of his son Philip the Handsome to eventual queen Joanna of Castile in 1496, Maximilian helped to establish the Habsburg dynasty in Spain, which allowed his grandson Charles to hold the thrones of both Castile and Aragon. Historian Thomas A. Brady Jr. describes him as "the first Holy Roman Emperor in 250 years who ruled as well as reigned" and the "ablest royal warlord of his generation".

Nicknamed "Coeur d'acier" ("Heart of steel") by Olivier de la Marche and later historians (either as praise for his courage and soldierly qualities or reproach for his ruthlessness as a warlike ruler), Maximilian has entered the public consciousness, at least in the German-speaking world, as "the last knight" (der letzte Ritter), especially since the eponymous poem by Anastasius Grün was published (although the nickname likely existed even in Maximilian's lifetime). Scholarly debates still discuss whether he was truly the last knight (either as an idealized medieval ruler leading people on horseback, or a Don Quixote-type dreamer and misadventurer), or the first Renaissance prince—an amoral Machiavellian politician who carried his family "to the European pinnacle of dynastic power" largely on the back of loans.

Historians of the late nineteenth century like Leopold von Ranke often criticized Maximilian for putting the interest of his dynasty above that of Germany, hampering the nation's unification process. Since Hermann Wiesflecker's Kaiser Maximilian I. Das Reich, Österreich und Europa an der Wende zur Neuzeit (1971–1986) became the standard work, a more positive image of the emperor has emerged. He is seen as a modern, innovative ruler who carried out important reforms and promoted significant cultural achievements, even if the financial costs weighed down the Austrians and his military expansion and caused the deaths and sufferings of many people.

Through an "unprecedented" image-building program, with the help of many notable scholars and artists, in his lifetime, the emperor—"the promoter, coordinator, and prime mover, an artistic impresario and entrepreneur with seemingly limitless energy and enthusiasm and an unfailing eye for detail"—had built for himself "a virtual royal self" of a quality that historians call "unmatched" or "hitherto unimagined". To this image, new layers have been added by the works of later artists in the centuries following his death, both as continuation of deliberately crafted images developed by his program as well as development of spontaneous sources and exploration of actual historical events, creating what Elaine Tennant dubs the "Maximilian industry".

Maria av Burgund, född 13 februari 1457, död 27 mars 1482, var regerande hertiginna av Burgund från 1477 till 1482. Hon var dotter till Karl den djärve och Isabella av Bourbon. Hon var gift med Maximilian I, tysk-romersk kejsare. Hon var känd som det dåtida Europas största arvtagerska och kallades även Maria de Rijke ('Maria den Rika'). Genom hennes äktenskap kom nuvarande Nederländerna och Belgien att tillfalla dynastin Habsburg.

안 드 브르타뉴(프랑스어: Anne de Bretagne, 브르타뉴어: Anna Breizh, 1477년 1월 25일 ~ 1514년 1월 9일)는 프랑스의 국왕 샤를 8세와 결혼하였으나 1498년에 샤를 8세가 사망한후 즉위한 루이 12세와 1499년에 재혼하여 두번이나 프랑스 왕비가 되었다.

비앙카 마리아 스포르차(Bianca Maria Sforza, 1472년 4월 5일 ~ 1510년 12월 31일)는 신성 로마 제국의 황제 막시밀리안 1세의 황후이다. 밀라노 공작 갈레아초 마리아 스포르차와 그의 두 번째 아내 사보이아의 보나 사이에서 태어난 장녀이다. 그녀는 두 살의 나이에 사촌인 사보이아 공작 필리베르토 1세와 결혼했지만, 1482년 필리베르토가 죽자 밀라노로 귀국하였다. 1494년 막시밀리안 1세와 결혼했다. 인문주의자였던 막시밀리안 1세는 사보이아에서 제대로 된 궁정 교육을 받지 못한 비앙카에게 흥미를 느끼지 못했고 부부 생활은 원만하지 못했다. 비앙카는 아이를 낳지 못한 채 1510년 인스브루크에서 죽었다.